The short answer
- Distance
- About 20 km one way
- Time
- 6 to 8 hours
- Highest point
- Red Crater, 1,886 m
- Season
- December to April for most hikers
What's changed recentlyShow
- May 2026A bill was introduced to let the government charge international visitors for access to the Tongariro Alpine Crossing and three other sites. No price or start date has been set.
Often called one of the world's best day hikes, the Tongariro Alpine Crossing crosses the volcanic heart of the North Island, between Mount Ngauruhoe, Mount Doom in the Lord of the Rings films, and Mount Tongariro. The highlights are the steaming Red Crater and the bright Emerald Lakes.
The route
| Section | What to expect |
|---|---|
| Mangatepopo to Soda Springs | A gentle valley walk on boardwalks |
| The Devil's Staircase | A steep climb up to the South Crater |
| Red Crater (1,886 m) | The high point: loose scree, steam vents and wind |
| Emerald Lakes | A steep, slippery descent to the colourful lakes |
| Down to Ketetahi | A long descent through tussock and forest to the car park |
Getting there and parking
- Use a shuttle: In the peak season there's a 4 hour parking limit at the Mangatepopo start, too short for the hike. Park at the Ketetahi end and take a morning shuttle, or book a shuttle from Taupo or National Park Village.
- From Taupo: About an hour's drive to the trailhead.
- Start early: Most shuttles drop off between about 6 and 8am.
Safety and season
- Weather: Conditions change fast, and wind on the Red Crater can be dangerous. Check the mountain forecast and be ready to turn back.
- Gear: Hiking boots, warm and waterproof layers, hat and gloves, plenty of water and food.
- Winter: From about May to October, snow and ice make it an alpine climb. Only go with a guide and proper equipment.
- Sacred site: The peaks are sacred to Ngati Tuwharetoa. Please don't climb to the summits of Ngauruhoe or Tongariro.
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Frequently asked questions
How hard is the Tongariro Alpine Crossing?
Moderately hard: 20 km with a steep climb and descent on loose ground. Fit walkers manage it in 6 to 8 hours.
Do I need a shuttle for the Tongariro Crossing?
In practice yes, because it's a one way walk and there's a 4 hour parking limit at the start in peak season.
Can you do the Tongariro Crossing in winter?
Only with alpine experience or a guide, ice axe and crampons. Guided winter trips run when conditions allow.
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